gabanin magana
Hasumiya mai sanyiwani nau'i ne na zubar da zafi na masana'antukayan aiki, wanda wani bangare ne mai mahimmanci na tsarin samar da masana'antu.Tare da saurin bunƙasa tattalin arziƙi da fasaha, nau'in hasumiya masu sanyaya kuma sun sami sauye-sauye masu yawa.A yau za mu mai da hankali kan matakai huɗu na haɓaka hasumiya mai sanyaya.
1. pool sanyaya
Ka'idar sanyaya tafki shine tono babban tafkin a cikin masana'anta kuma sanya kayan aikin samarwa da ke buƙatar sanyaya kai tsaye a cikin tafkin don kwantar da kayan aikin samarwa.
Siffofin sanyaya tafki
Mai sauƙin ƙazanta, mai sauƙin daskarewa, mai sauƙin toshewa, mai sauƙin sikelin;
Sharar da ruwa da wutar lantarki;mummunar barnar ruwa da albarkatun wutar lantarki;
Ana buƙatar haƙa tafkuna, wanda ya mamaye babban yanki kuma yana shafar tsarin masana'anta;
Ruwan tafki yana sanyaya ta halitta, kuma tasirin sanyaya ba shi da kyau;
Akwai datti da ƙura da yawa, waɗanda ke iya toshe bututun cikin sauƙi;
Ruwan ruwa ba shi da sauƙin gyarawa.
2. Pool + bude hasumiya mai sanyaya
Wannan nau'i na kayan aikin sanyaya ya inganta da yawa idan aka kwatanta da ƙarni na farko na kwantar da ruwa, amma har yanzu akwai rashin amfani da yawa da ba za a iya kaucewa ba.
Siffofin tafkin + buɗewar hasumiya mai sanyaya
Bude sake zagayowar, tarkace shiga cikin bututun yana da sauƙin toshewa;
Ruwa mai tsafta yana ƙafewa, kuma ma'aunin ma'auni yana ci gaba da karuwa;
Hasken rana kai tsaye zai iya ƙara algae da toshe bututu;
mummunar asarar albarkatun ruwa;
Sakamakon raguwar zafin jiki bai dace ba;
Shigarwa ba shi da kyau, kuma amfani da kulawa yana da yawa.
3. Mai musayar zafi + budadden hasumiya mai sanyaya + tafkin
Idan aka kwatanta da tsoffin nau'ikan kayan sanyaya guda biyu, wannan nau'in kayan aikin sanyaya yana ƙara ƙarin faranti ko harsashi masu musayar zafi, wanda ke haɓaka ingancin sanyaya zuwa wani ɗan lokaci, amma daga baya aiki da ƙimar kulawa suna ƙaruwa sosai.
Siffofin musayar zafi + buɗewar hasumiya mai sanyaya + tafkin
Ƙara yawan amfani da wutar lantarki saboda raguwar ruwa da asarar kai;
Zazzagewar waje ya dogara da tattarawa don musayar zafi, wanda ke da sauƙin toshewa;
Ana ƙara mai zafi mai zafi a tsakiya, wanda ke rage tasirin musayar zafi;
Zagayewar waje yana da saurin lalacewa, yana haifar da raguwa mai tsanani a cikin ingancin musayar zafi;
Tsarin ruwa na cikin gida da na waje biyu na kewayawa yana ƙara yawan farashin aiki;
Zuba jari na farko ƙananan ne, amma farashin aiki yana da yawa.
4. Ruwan sanyaya Hasumiyar
Wannan nau'i na kayan aikin sanyaya ya sami nasarar gujewa rashin lahani na ƙarni uku da suka gabata.Yana ɗaukar hanyoyin sanyaya wurare guda biyu waɗanda ke keɓance ciki da waje gaba ɗaya, kuma yana amfani da ka'idar sanyaya na latent zafin tururi don sanyaya ruwa mai kewayawa na ciki.Saboda yin amfani da cikakken aiki da kai da ƙarancin gazawa, farashin aiki na gaba da kiyayewa yana raguwa sosai, wanda ya dace da ci gaba na dogon lokaci da amfani da kamfanoni.
Halayenhasumiyar sanyaya rufaffiyar:
Ajiye ruwa, wutar lantarki da sarari;
Babu daskarewa, babu toshewa, babu kisa;
Babu ƙazanta, babu ƙazanta, babu amfani;
Sauƙi don aiki, kulawar hankali, aiki mai ƙarfi;
Ƙananan ƙananan, shigarwa mai sauƙi da tsari mai sauƙi;
Rayuwar sabis mai tsayi, ƙarancin kulawa da farashin aiki.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-01-2023